Re: Proposed Regulations under Section 67 (2 percent floor)
The proposed regulations provide that administrative costs "unique" to estates
and trusts are not subject to the 2 percent floor. It is obvious that the
regulations were written with Subchapter J estates and trusts in mind, given the
references to "beneficiaries" of the estate or trust, contests of wills and
trusts, and the court cases cited in the preamble.
The Office of Chief Counsel has published AM 2007-0010, which concludes than an
individual's bankruptcy estate under Subchapter V (section 1398) is an "estate
or trust." I recommend that AM 2007-0010 be revoked because the phrase "estate
or trust" is necessarily limited to Subchapter J estates and trusts, as
explained in my September 3 article in Tax Notes, Is an Individual's Bankruptcy
Estate an "Estate or Trust"? See 116 Tax Notes 843-856.
If the Office of Chief Counsel continues to maintain the position that "estate
or trust" includes bankruptcy estates of individuals, it will then be necessary
for the Office to determine which deductible administrative expenses (those
described in section 1398(h)(1)) meet the "unique" test set forth in the
proposed section 67 regulations. For example, are the costs incurred by the
chapter 7 trustee in having the bankruptcy estate's income tax return prepared
"unique" to the estate and thus deductible in full? Are the court costs
incurred in filing the bankruptcy petition under chapter 7 or 11 "unique" to the
estate? Are the costs of maintaining estate property and paying property taxes
"unique" to the estate? All of these issues are discussed in my article. The
answers are not easy but answers are required if the Office of Chief Counsel
continues to maintain the position that a section 1398 bankruptcy estate is an
"estate or trust" within the meaning of section 67(e)(1).
Comment on FR Doc # E7-14489
This is comment on Proposed Rule
Section 67 Limitations on Estates or Trusts
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