The final listing designation in 50 CFR part 223.102 indicates clearly that the
southern DPS of Green Sturgeon is listed only in the California portion of its
range. The exact quote from the Federal Register notice of the final listing says, in
the column labelled "Where Listed": "USA, CA. The southern DPS includes all
spawning populations of green sturgeon south of the Eel River (exclusive),
principally including the Sacramento River green sturgeon spawning population."
Note that this listing does not state that the DPS is afforded the protections of the
ESA in any other portion of its range, including the states of Oregon and
Washington.
It is clear from a careful reading of the proposed and final rules listing the DPS
that southern DPS green sturgeon move into the range of northern DPS (and
unlisted) sturgeon in the states of Oregon and Washington, but the Service failed
to apply listed status to these southern DPS fish when they enter northern DPS
range outside of the state of California. As a result, the proposal to designate
critical habitat for southern DPS green sturgeon in an area where they are not
listed is counter to the intent of the ESA and the listing regulations.
If areas in the states of Oregon and Washington are "essential to the
conservation" of the DPS, then the species should surely be listed when in these
areas. We can only assume that NMFS deliberatly did not apply the listed status
to the species north of the California/Oregon border; so, too, NMFS should not
consider designation of critical habitat in these areas, and Oregon and
Washington rivers and marine waters should not be included within the final
designation.
Comment from James Whitty, Citizen
This is comment on Proposed Rule
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants: Proposed Rulemaking to Designate Critical Habitat for the Threatened Southern Distinct Population Segment of North American Green Sturgeon
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